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;;; lisp-mnt.el --- minor mode for Emacs Lisp maintainers
;; Copyright (C) 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
;; Author: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
;; Maintainer: Eric S. Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
;; Created: 14 Jul 1992
;; Version: $Id: lisp-mnt.el,v 1.4 1993/07/26 18:40:03 rms Exp $
;; Keywords: docs
;; Bogus-Bureaucratic-Cruft: Gruad will get you if you don't watch out!
;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
;; any later version.
;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
;; the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
;;; Commentary:
;; This minor mode adds some services to Emacs-Lisp editing mode.
;;
;; First, it knows about the header conventions for library packages.
;; One entry point supports generating synopses from a library directory.
;; Another can be used to check for missing headers in library files.
;;
;; Another entry point automatically addresses bug mail to a package's
;; maintainer or author.
;; This file can be loaded by your lisp-mode-hook. Have it (require 'lisp-mnt)
;; This file is an example of the header conventions. Note the following
;; features:
;;
;; * Header line --- makes it possible to extract a one-line summary of
;; the package's uses automatically for use in library synopses, KWIC
;; indexes and the like.
;;
;; Format is three semicolons, followed by the filename, followed by
;; three dashes, followed by the summary. All fields space-separated.
;;
;; * Author line --- contains the name and net address of at least
;; the principal author.
;;
;; If there are multiple authors, they should be listed on continuation
;; lines led by ;;<TAB>, like this:
;;
;; ;; Author: Ashwin Ram <Ram-Ashwin@cs.yale.edu>
;; ;; Dave Sill <de5@ornl.gov>
;; ;; David Lawrence <tale@pawl.rpi.edu>
;; ;; Noah Friedman <friedman@ai.mit.edu>
;; ;; Joe Wells <jbw@maverick.uswest.com>
;; ;; Dave Brennan <brennan@hal.com>
;; ;; Eric Raymond <esr@snark.thyrsus.com>
;;
;; This field may have some special values; notably "FSF", meaning
;; "Free Software Foundation".
;;
;; * Maintainer line --- should be a single name/address as in the Author
;; line, or an address only, or the string "FSF". If there is no maintainer
;; line, the person(s) in the Author field are presumed to be it. The example
;; in this file is mildly bogus because the maintainer line is redundant.
;; The idea behind these two fields is to be able to write a lisp function
;; that does "send mail to the author" without having to mine the name out by
;; hand. Please be careful about surrounding the network address with <> if
;; there's also a name in the field.
;;
;; * Created line --- optional, gives the original creation date of the
;; file. For historical interest, basically.
;;
;; * Version line --- intended to give the reader a clue if they're looking
;; at a different version of the file than the one they're accustomed to. This
;; may be an RCS or SCCS header.
;;
;; * Adapted-By line --- this is for FSF's internal use. The person named
;; in this field was the one responsible for installing and adapting the
;; package for the distribution. (This file doesn't have one because the
;; author *is* one of the maintainers.)
;;
;; * Keywords line --- used by the finder code (now under construction)
;; for finding elisp code related to a topic.
;;
;; * Bogus-Bureaucratic-Cruft line --- this is a joke. I figured I should
;; satirize this design before someone else did. Also, it illustrates the
;; possibility that other headers may be added in the future for new purposes.
;;
;; * Commentary line --- enables lisp code to find the developer's and
;; maintainers' explanations of the package internals.
;;
;; * Change log line --- optional, exists to terminate the commentary
;; section and start a change-log part, if one exists.
;;
;; * Code line --- exists so elisp can know where commentary and/or
;; change-log sections end.
;;
;; * Footer line --- marks end-of-file so it can be distinguished from
;; an expanded formfeed or the results of truncation.
;;; Change Log:
;; Tue Jul 14 23:44:17 1992 ESR
;; * Created.
;;; Code:
(require 'picture) ; provides move-to-column-force
(require 'emacsbug)
;; These functions all parse the headers of the current buffer
(defun lm-section-mark (hd &optional after)
;; Return the buffer location of a given section start marker
(save-excursion
(let ((case-fold-search t))
(goto-char (point-min))
(if (re-search-forward (concat "^;;; " hd ":$") nil t)
(progn
(beginning-of-line)
(if after (forward-line 1))
(point))
nil))))
(defun lm-code-mark ()
;; Return the buffer location of the code start marker
(lm-section-mark "Code"))
(defun lm-header (hd)
;; Return the contents of a named header
(goto-char (point-min))
(let ((case-fold-search t))
(if (re-search-forward
(concat "^;; " hd ": \\(.*\\)") (lm-code-mark) t)
(buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
nil)))
(defun lm-header-multiline (hd)
;; Return the contents of a named header, with possible continuation lines.
;; Note -- the returned value is a list of strings, one per line.
(save-excursion
(goto-char (point-min))
(let ((res (save-excursion (lm-header hd))))
(if res
(progn
(forward-line 1)
(setq res (list res))
(while (looking-at "^;;\t\\(.*\\)")
(setq res (cons (buffer-substring
(match-beginning 1)
(match-end 1))
res))
(forward-line 1))
))
res)))
;; These give us smart access to the header fields and commentary
(defun lm-summary (&optional file)
;; Return the buffer's or FILE's one-line summary.
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(goto-char (point-min))
(prog1
(if (looking-at "^;;; [^ ]+ --- \\(.*\\)")
(buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
)))
(defun lm-crack-address (x)
;; Given a string containing a human and email address, parse it
;; into a cons pair (name . address).
(cond ((string-match "\\(.+\\) [(<]\\(\\S-+@\\S-+\\)[>)]" x)
(cons (substring x (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
(substring x (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))))
((string-match "\\(\\S-+@\\S-+\\) [(<]\\(.*\\)[>)]" x)
(cons (substring x (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))
(substring x (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))))
((string-match "\\S-+@\\S-+" x)
(cons nil x))
(t
(cons x nil))))
(defun lm-authors (&optional file)
;; Return the buffer's or FILE's author list. Each element of the
;; list is a cons; the car is a name-aming-humans, the cdr an email
;; address.
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(let ((authorlist (lm-header-multiline "author")))
(prog1
(mapcar 'lm-crack-address authorlist)
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
))))
(defun lm-maintainer (&optional file)
;; Get a package's bug-report & maintenance address. Parse it out of FILE,
;; or the current buffer if FILE is nil.
;; The return value is a (name . address) cons.
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(prog1
(let ((maint (lm-header "maintainer")))
(if maint
(lm-crack-address maint)
(car (lm-authors))))
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
)))
(defun lm-creation-date (&optional file)
;; Return a package's creation date, if any. Parse it out of FILE,
;; or the current buffer if FILE is nil.
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(prog1
(lm-header "created")
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
)))
(defun lm-last-modified-date (&optional file)
;; Return a package's last-modified date, if you can find one.
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(prog1
(if (progn
(goto-char (point-min))
(re-search-forward
"\\$Id: [^ ]+ [^ ]+ \\([^/]+\\)/\\([^/]+\\)/\\([^ ]+\\) "
(lm-code-mark) t))
(format "%s %s %s"
(buffer-substring (match-beginning 3) (match-end 3))
(nth (string-to-int
(buffer-substring (match-beginning 2) (match-end 2)))
'("" "Jan" "Feb" "Mar" "Apr" "May" "Jun"
"Jul" "Aug" "Sep" "Oct" "Nov" "Dec"))
(buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
))
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
)))
(defun lm-version (&optional file)
;; Return the package's version field.
;; If none, look for an RCS or SCCS header to crack it out of.
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(prog1
(or
(lm-header "version")
(let ((header-max (lm-code-mark)))
(goto-char (point-min))
(cond
;; Look for an RCS header
((re-search-forward "\\$Id: [^ ]+ \\([^ ]+\\) " header-max t)
(buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))
;; Look for an SCCS header
((re-search-forward
(concat
(regexp-quote "@(#)")
(regexp-quote (file-name-nondirectory (buffer-file-name)))
"\t\\([012345679.]*\\)")
header-max t)
(buffer-substring (match-beginning 1) (match-end 1)))
(t nil))))
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
)))
(defun lm-keywords (&optional file)
;; Return the header containing the package's topic keywords.
;; Parse them out of FILE, or the current buffer if FILE is nil.
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(prog1
(let ((keywords (lm-header "keywords")))
(and keywords (downcase keywords)))
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
)))
(defun lm-adapted-by (&optional file)
;; Return the name or code of the person who cleaned up this package
;; for distribution. Parse it out of FILE, or the current buffer if
;; FILE is nil.
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(prog1
(lm-header "adapted-by")
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
)))
(defun lm-commentary (&optional file)
;; Return the commentary region of a file, as a string.
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(prog1
(let ((commentary (lm-section-mark "Commentary" t))
(change-log (lm-section-mark "Change Log"))
(code (lm-section-mark "Code")))
(and commentary
(if change-log
(buffer-substring commentary change-log)
(buffer-substring commentary code)))
)
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
)))
;;; Verification and synopses
(defun insert-at-column (col &rest pieces)
(if (> (current-column) col) (insert "\n"))
(move-to-column-force col)
(apply 'insert pieces))
(defconst lm-comment-column 16)
(defun lm-verify (&optional file showok)
"Check that the current buffer (or FILE if given) is in proper format.
If FILE is a directory, recurse on its files and generate a report into
a temporary buffer."
(if (and file (file-directory-p file))
(progn
(switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*lm-verify*"))
(erase-buffer)
(mapcar
'(lambda (f)
(if (string-match ".*\\.el$" f)
(let ((status (lm-verify f)))
(if status
(progn
(insert f ":")
(insert-at-column lm-comment-column status "\n"))
(and showok
(progn
(insert f ":")
(insert-at-column lm-comment-column "OK\n")))))))
(directory-files file))
)
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(prog1
(cond
((not (lm-summary))
"Can't find a package summary")
((not (lm-code-mark))
"Can't find a code section marker")
((progn
(goto-char (point-max))
(forward-line -1)
(looking-at (concat ";;; " file "ends here")))
"Can't find a footer line")
)
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
))))
(defun lm-synopsis (&optional file showall)
"Generate a synopsis listing for the buffer or the given FILE if given.
If FILE is a directory, recurse on its files and generate a report into
a temporary buffer. If SHOWALL is on, also generate a line for files
which do not include a recognizable synopsis."
(if (and file (file-directory-p file))
(progn
(switch-to-buffer (get-buffer-create "*lm-verify*"))
(erase-buffer)
(mapcar
'(lambda (f)
(if (string-match ".*\\.el$" f)
(let ((syn (lm-synopsis f)))
(if syn
(progn
(insert f ":")
(insert-at-column lm-comment-column syn "\n"))
(and showall
(progn
(insert f ":")
(insert-at-column lm-comment-column "NA\n")))))))
(directory-files file))
)
(save-excursion
(if file
(find-file file))
(prog1
(lm-summary)
(if file
(kill-buffer (current-buffer)))
))))
(defun lm-report-bug (topic)
"Report a bug in the package currently being visited to its maintainer.
Prompts for bug subject. Leaves you in a mail buffer."
(interactive "sBug Subject: ")
(let ((package (buffer-name))
(addr (lm-maintainer))
(version (lm-version)))
(mail nil (or addr bug-gnu-emacs) topic)
(goto-char (point-max))
(insert "\nIn "
package
(and version (concat " version " version))
"\n\n")
(message
(substitute-command-keys "Type \\[mail-send] to send bug report."))))
(provide 'lisp-mnt)
;;; lisp-mnt.el ends here